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Atom Diagram with labels: Nucleus, Electron, Proton, Neutron, Electron shell
Atom Diagram with labels: Nucleus, Electron, Proton, Neutron, Electron shell

ChemistryPhysicsDiagram

Atom Diagram

A Bohr model of a carbon atom: 6 protons and 6 neutrons in the nucleus, with 2 and 4 electrons in its shells. Labeled and blank versions.

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What each part does

Nucleus
The tiny, dense center of the atom, made of protons and neutrons.
Electron
A tiny negatively charged particle that moves around the nucleus. A neutral atom has as many electrons as protons.
Proton
A positively charged particle in the nucleus. Carbon has 6, and the number of protons decides the element.
Neutron
A particle with no charge in the nucleus. This carbon atom (carbon-12) has 6.
Electron shell
An energy level electrons occupy. The first shell holds up to 2 electrons; carbon has 4 more in its second shell.

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